What is intoxication?

What is intoxication?

• A. The state in which a person's mental and physical abilities are impaired by alcohol or another substance.
• B. A temporary increase in energy and alertness after drinking.
• C. The body's complete removal of alcohol from the bloodstream.
• D. A prescription medication used to treat alcohol dependence.

Answer: (A)

Intoxication means impairment of mental and physical abilities caused by alcohol or another substance. When alcohol or drugs enter the body, they affect the brain and nervous system, slowing thinking, unbalancing coordination, delaying reaction time, and dulling judgment and memory. That combination of changes is what we call intoxication, which is why someone under the influence might slur words, stumble, make poor decisions, and have trouble concentrating. It’s not about feeling a temporary boost in energy or alertness, and it isn’t about the body rapidly removing alcohol or about a medicine used to treat dependence—that would describe metabolism or a treatment, not intoxication.

Intoxication means impairment of mental and physical abilities caused by alcohol or another substance. When alcohol or drugs enter the body, they affect the brain and nervous system, slowing thinking, unbalancing coordination, delaying reaction time, and dulling judgment and memory. That combination of changes is what we call intoxication, which is why someone under the influence might slur words, stumble, make poor decisions, and have trouble concentrating. It’s not about feeling a temporary boost in energy or alertness, and it isn’t about the body rapidly removing alcohol or about a medicine used to treat dependence—that would describe metabolism or a treatment, not intoxication.